水利水电工程移民群体利益表达的困境与消解

水利水电工程移民工作庞大,因其搬迁过程长期而复杂,整个群体在工作推进中不可避免涉及利益表达问题。水利水电工程移民群体利益表达面临能力缺乏、表达渠道不够通畅、表达载体不够体系、表达形式不够理性、标准不够统一以及管理不够完善等现实困境,该困境对政府、社会、移民工作和移民群体均产生不同程度的社会影响,因此,消解水利水电工程移民群体的利益表达困境迫在眉睫,应尝试从该群体的利益表达能力提升、表达渠道健全、表达载体构建、表达形式优化以及保障机制完善等方面着手突破,寻求有效的弥合路径。

Dilemmas and resolution of interest expression of immigrant groups in water conservancy and hydropower projects

The migration work of water conservancy and hydropower projects is huge. Because of its long-term and complex relocation process, the whole group inevitably involves the problem of interest expression in the progress of work promotion. The practical dilemmas of the interest expression of migrant groups in water conservancy and hydropower projects include the lack of interest expression ability, the blocked expression channel, the unsystematic expression vectors, the irrational forms of expression, the inconsistent standards and the imperfect management, and they have different degrees of social impact on the government, society, migrant work and migrant groups. Therefore, it is extremely urgent to resolve the dilemmas of interest expression of project immigrants. This study attempts to make a breakthrough from the aspects of the group with the improvement of their interest expression ability, the establishment of expression channels, the construction of expression vectors, the optimization of expression forms and the improvement of guarantee mechanism so as to seek an effective bridging path.