国际贸易理论发展思路及新趋向

国际贸易理论自产生以来已经经历了200多年历史,期间经历了古典、新古典、当代贸易理论的演变。国际贸易理论在不断适应新的背景要求和面对国际贸易新现象的挑战过程中逐步完善和发展。为了适应21世纪全球经济变化对理论先行的要求,本文从梳理传统国际贸易理论的思路出发,分析了战后新的现象对国际贸易理论的挑战和当代国际贸易理论的发展过程。得出清晰的判断,即:国际贸易理论在研究内容和研究方法上均呈现微观发展趋势,同时出现与其他多领域理论研究跨领域、跨学科融合趋势。

Theory of International Trade:Development Thought and New Trends

The theory of international trade has a history of more than 200 years and hasevolved from classical,neoclassical trade theory to contemporary trade theory.It has perfected anddeveloped itself gradually during the course of constant adaptation to the need of new environments and in the face of challenges from new phenomena in international trade.To meet the demand that theory should be given priority to so as to cope with the global economic developmentin the 21st century,this paper first summarizes the tho...