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城市生活垃圾单流程回收利用的生态环境效益分析
引用本文:李新,石建屏,吕淑珍,陈春燕.城市生活垃圾单流程回收利用的生态环境效益分析[J].经济地理,2010,30(7).
作者姓名:李新  石建屏  吕淑珍  陈春燕
作者单位:绵阳师范学院资源环境工程学院;绵阳职业技术学院材料工程系;西南科技大学材料科学与工程学院;成都市绿色地球环保科技公司;
基金项目:绵阳师范学院科研基金项目
摘    要:借鉴发达国家城市垃圾回收的成功经验,以成都市4个居民小区为试点,采用单流程回收运行模式进行了垃圾分类收集和资源化利用的研究;根据试点结果统计与计算,分析了城市生活垃圾单流程回收利用所产生的生态环境效益。结果表明:城市居民参与程度高(77.1%),回收可利用成分高(91%),平均每月每户回收量达2.2kg;以废纸再生利用为例,全国每年再生新纸182.9万t,节省木材731.8万m3、水18 296.8万m3、填埋场548.9万m3。推广应用该模式不仅可节约资源和能源,而且保护生态环境的效果显著,是城市生活垃圾资源化回收利用行之有效的模式。

关 键 词:生活垃圾  单流程回收  资源化利用  生态环境效益

ANALYSIS ON ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFIT OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE RECYCLING WITH SINGLE PROCESS MODEL
LI Xin,SHI Jian-ping,LV Shu-zhen,CHEN Chun-yan.ANALYSIS ON ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFIT OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE RECYCLING WITH SINGLE PROCESS MODEL[J].Economic Geography,2010,30(7).
Authors:LI Xin  SHI Jian-ping  LV Shu-zhen  CHEN Chun-yan
Institution:LI Xin1,SHI Jian-ping2,LV Shu-zhen3,CHEN Chun-yan4(1.School of Natural Resource and Environmental Engineering,Mianyang Normal University,Mianyang 621000,Sichuan,China,2.Mianyang Occupation Technical College,3.School of Materials Science and Engineering,Southwest University of Science and Technology,4.Chengdu Green Earth Environmental Science and Technology Corporation,Chengdu 610000,China)
Abstract:The status of municipal solid waste in Chengdu were investigated,including the generated volumes and physical components of waste in recent years.Single process of municipal solid waste recycling mode were applied to four residential area in Chengdu among two months.The results showed that the residents participation rate reached 77.1%,the useful components in recovery solid waste reached 91%,waste recovering 2.2kg per home per month.The calculation results show that the achieve remarkable environmental and...
Keywords:solid waste  single-process recovery mode  resources utilization  environmental benefits  
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