零基流通及其生产成本补偿判定研究——以棉花生产为例

从零基流通和棉花生产者的抽象分析出发,系统地探究了棉花零基流通所必需的物质基础即连续不断地提高棉花产量,并从棉花生产成本、市场价格等要素角度分析了零基流通所需物质基础的保障措施,提出了如果实行棉花零基流通,对植棉成本实行财政全额补偿,采取正确的棉花收储政策对流通领域进行合理干预,那么,我国棉花种植产业不但能获得新生,而且能够迅速崛起为世界范围强大的棉花产业。从经济原理而言,实行棉花零基流通,不仅使棉花资源得到最佳配置,农业现代化也将在棉花流通领域迈入日渐完善之路。

Study on Zero-based Distribution and the Determination of Production Cost Compensation in It: A Case Study on Cotton Production

Based on the abstract analysis on zero-based distribution and cotton producers, this paper explores systematically the material basis for the zero-based distribution of cotton, that is, constant increase in cotton output. It also analyzes the measures to guarantee the material basis for zero-based distribution from the aspects of cotton production cost, market price, etc., pointing out that China＇s cotton planting industry can not only be revived again but also become a powerful industry in the world through its rapid rise if we implement zero-based dislribution of cotton, provide full financial subsidy for cotton planting cost and adopt correct cotton purchase and storage policy to intervene in the distribution of cotton reasonably. From the economic principle, the implementation of zero-based distribution of cotton can ensure an optimum allocation of cotton resources and furthermore help further agriculture modernization in the field of cotton distribution.