环渤海港口群核心竞争力评价研究

在全面分析港口核心竞争力内涵及影响因素的基础上,从自然地理条件、腹地经济条件、港口硬件设施、港口软环境四个方面构建了港口核心竞争力评价指标体系。并采用因子分析法和系统聚类分析法对环渤海港口群核心竞争力进行了评价,对环渤海港口群的核心竞争力的空间分异特征进行了探讨,最后从集群的角度提出了提升环渤海港口群核心竞争力的对策。

Research on Appraisal of Core Competitiveness and Development Countermeasures in Bohai Ports Group

As the rapid development of global economy and trade,the competition among ports has come into a white-knuckle status,and with the expansion of port function,the coverage of port key competitiveness is constantly changing.In this context,taking Bohai Ring area ports group as an example,the evaluation index system of port key competitiveness is built from natural geography condition,hinterland economic condition,port hardware facility and soft environment construction,which are around the key competitiveness of connotation,then the factor analysis and the system clustering analysis are adopted to study it.Basing on the appraisal results,the countermeasures are proposed to promote Bohai Ring area ports group.