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Implementing Big Data Analytics in Small Firms: A Situated Human Practice Approach
Authors:C?lin Gur?u  Ashok Ranchhod
Institution:1. Montpellier Business School;2. Winchester School of Art
Abstract:This study identifies and addresses an important gap in the nascent literature on big data analytics, using a longitudinal case study to investigate the implementation and application of big data analytics into a small firm specialized in transport logistics. Our research is rooted in Practice Theory, considering the implementation of new technologies in organizations as a result of multiple social negotiations, interpretations, and interactions. Our findings indicate the importance and centrality of human factors in decision-making and operational implementation, technology representing only a means to a clearly specified and collectively assumed objective. Big data analytics adoption and use in the case-study firm represents a gradual process, with each stage justified by the need to solve the problems caused by heavy and unpredictable road traffic. This approach validates the entrepreneurial effectuation model, which defines a firm's strategy as a fragmented but continuous effort to find and implement effective solutions to the market challenges encountered.
Keywords:big data analytics  transport logistics  small firm  practice theory  longitudinal case study  effectuation theory  analyse des mégadonnées  logistique et transport  petite entreprise  théorie de la pratique  étude de cas longitudinal  théorie de l'effectuation
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