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吸烟史与高龄老人死亡分析初步
引用本文:王家宝.吸烟史与高龄老人死亡分析初步[J].市场与人口分析,2003,9(2):44-50.
作者姓名:王家宝
作者单位:沈阳师范大学社会学系 辽宁
摘    要:利用1998—2000年高龄老人追踪调查的数据,探讨了吸烟——不良生活方式的主要内容之一,对高龄老人生存与死亡过程的影响。虽然吸烟有害于人体健康,但是针对高龄老人(80岁及80岁以上)生存与死亡的多元COX回归分析表明,其吸烟的历史过程(包括起始吸烟年龄、吸烟量和是否戒烟等)对高龄老人存活影响程度的统计意义并不明显。吸烟对高龄老人生存过程的干扰仍然需要进一步研究。

关 键 词:吸烟  高龄老人  生存分析
文章编号:1006-4346(2003)02-0044-07
修稿时间:2002年12月8日

Analyzing Smoking History and Mortality of the Oldest-old
WANG Jia-bao.Analyzing Smoking History and Mortality of the Oldest-old[J].Market & Demographic Analysis,2003,9(2):44-50.
Authors:WANG Jia-bao
Abstract:The effect of smoking history on survival of the oldest - old is studied based on a tracing survey taken in 1998 and 2000 in China. The results of Cox Survival analysis shows that the smoking history,measured by smoking beginning age, average smoking amount and smoking status,does not a statistically significant impact on mortality, though that smoking is harmful to health is very common. It is certain that smoking does not have direct effect on the survival process for the oldest-old.
Keywords:smoking  oldest-old  survival analysis
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