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Heavy tails and currency crises
Authors:P Hartmann  S Straetmans  CG de Vries
Institution:1. European Central Bank and CEPR, DG Research, Kaiserstraße 29, 60311 Frankfurt, Germany;2. Limburg Institute of Financial Economics (LIFE), Economics Faculty, Maastricht University, P.O.Box 616, 6200 MD Maastricht, The Netherlands;3. Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam, Economics Department, P. O. Box 1738, 3000 DR Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Abstract:In affine models of foreign exchange rate returns, the nature of cross sectional interdependence in crisis periods hinges on the tail properties of the fundamentals' distribution. If the fundamentals exhibit thin tails like the normal distribution, the dependence vanishes asymptotically; while the dependence remains in the case of heavy tailed fundamentals as in case of the Student-t distribution. The linearity of the monetary model and heavy tail distributed fundamentals are sufficient conditions for fundamentals-based repeated joint currency crises. An estimator for the extreme exchange rate interdependencies is obtained and applied to Western, Asian and Latin American currency block data.
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