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Linking the ecosystem services approach to social preferences and needs in integrated coastal land use management – A planning approach
Institution:1. COAST – Centre for Environmental and Sustainability Research, University of Oldenburg, P.O. Box 2503, 26111 Oldenburg, Germany;2. Faculty of Spatial Sciences, University of Groningen, Landleven 1, 9747 AD Groningen, The Netherlands;1. Department of Chemistry, Carl von Ossietzky University Oldenburg, 26111 Oldenburg, Germany;2. Institute of Applied and Physical Chemistry and Center for Environmental Research and Sustainable Technology, University of Bremen, 28359 Bremen, Germany;1. Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg, Center of Interface Science (CIS), Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, D-26111 Oldenburg, Germany;2. Department of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, ul. R. Ingardena 3, 30-060 Krakow, Poland;3. Structure et Réactivité des Systèmes Moléculaires Complexes, UMR CNRS 7565, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Université de Lorraine, 54506 Vand?uvre-lès-Nancy, France;1. University of Appl. Sciences, 40474 Düsseldorf, Germany;2. Inst. Physics, Carl-von-Ossietzky-Univ., 26111 Oldenburg, Germany;3. Inst. Mathematics, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel;4. Jerusalem College of Technology, Israel;5. Inst. Theor. Physics, University of Cologne, 50923 Köln, Germany;6. Department of Physics & Astron., University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA;1. Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Institut und Poliklinik für Medizinische Psychologie, Hamburg, Germany;2. Universität Oldenburg, Department für Versorgungsforschung, Oldenburg, Germany;3. Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Hamburg, Germany;4. Universität Potsdam, Abteilung für Klinische Psychologie und Psychotherapie, Potsdam, Germany;1. Institute of Insurance Science, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany;2. Institut de Statistique, Biostatistique et Sciences Actuarielles, Université Catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium;3. Actuarial Research Group, AFI, Faculty of Business and Economics, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium;4. Department of Mathematical Statistics and Actuarial Science, University of the Freestate, Bloemfontein, South Africa
Abstract:Coastal zones with their natural and societal sub-systems are exposed to rapid changes and pressures on resources. Scarcity of space and impacts of climate change are prominent drivers of land use and adaptation management today. Necessary modifications to present land use management strategies and schemes influence both the structures of coastal communities and the ecosystems involved. Approaches to identify the impacts and account for (i) the linkages between social preferences and needs and (ii) ecosystem services in coastal zones have been largely absent. The presented method focuses on improving the inclusion of ecosystem services in planning processes and clarifies the linkages with social impacts. In this study, fourteen stakeholders in decision-making on land use planning in the region of Krummhörn (northwestern Germany, southern North Sea coastal region) conducted a regional participative and informal process for local planning capable to adapt to climate driven changes. It is argued that scientific and practical implications of this integrated assessment focus on multi-functional options and contribute to more sustainable practices in future land use planning. The method operationalizes the ecosystem service approach and social impact analysis and demonstrates that social demands and provision of ecosystem services are inherently connected.
Keywords:North Sea  Climate adaptation  Participation  Ecosystem services  Social impact
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