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Trading Land Development Rights under a Planned Land Use System: The "Zhejiang Model"
作者姓名:Hui Wang  Ran Tao  Juer Tong
作者单位:[1]Associate Professor, Department of Land Management, College of Public Administration, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China [2]Associate Professor, Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China [3]Corresponding Author, Associate Professor, Department of Land Management, College of Public Administration, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
基金项目:The authors would like to recognize the China National Science Foundation (70633002), the Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology Key Technologies R&D Program (2006 BAJ11B06), the Chinese Academy of Science Innovation project (KSCX2-YW-N-039) and the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy for generous financial support. The authers are also grateful to the extremely helpful comments from Wang Juan.
摘    要:China' s state planned land use system, including regulations such as setting planned quotas for land use, basic cropland preservation, and pursuing a balance between the conversion of arable land into non-agricultural use and the supplement of new agricultural land, has substantially constrained the economic growth of industrial provinces in China. This article explores the innovative reforms adopted by Zhejiang Province through land development rights (LDR) transfer within a locality and LDR trading across localities. We argue that there is a "Zhejiang model of LDR transferring and trading," which, we believe, has significant implications not only for fostering an efficiency-enhancing market for land development rights and agricultural land preservation, but also for optimal use of land and a more balanced regional development. One important policy issue relating to China's rural land system is that under China' s land requisition system, farmers are usually under compensated for urban land-taking.

关 键 词:中国  农田  土地使用模式  浙江模式

Trading Land Development Rights under a Planned Land Use System: The "Zhejiang Model"
Hui Wang,Ran Tao,Juer Tong.Trading Land Development Rights under a Planned Land Use System: The "Zhejiang Model"[J].China & World Economy,2009,17(1):66-82.
Authors:Hui Wang Ran Tao Juer Tong
Institution:Associate Professor, Department of Land Management, College of Public Administration, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. Email:;Associate Professor, Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. Email:
Abstract:China's state planned land use system, including regulations such as setting planned quotas for land use, basic cropland preservation, and pursuing a balance between the conversion of arable land into non-agricultural use and the supplement of new agricultural land, has substantially constrained the economic growth of industrial provinces in China. This article explores the innovative reforms adopted by Zhejiang Province through land development rights (LDR) transfer within a locality and LDR trading across localities. We argue that there is a "Zhejiang model of LDR transferring and trading," which, we believe, has significant implications not only for fostering an efficiency-enhancing market for land development rights and agricultural land preservation, but also for optimal use of land and a more balanced regional development. One important policy issue relating to China's rural land system is that under China's land requisition system, farmers are usually under compensated for urban land-taking.
Keywords:land development rights trading  transferable land development rights  Zhejiang model
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