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规模对中国工业行业全要素生产率影响的研究——基于规模水平溢出效应、前向溢出效应和后向溢出效应
引用本文:尹向飞. 规模对中国工业行业全要素生产率影响的研究——基于规模水平溢出效应、前向溢出效应和后向溢出效应[J]. 湖南商学院学报, 2014, 0(6): 5-9
作者姓名:尹向飞
作者单位:湖南商学院经济与贸易学院,湖南 长沙410205; 湖南经济改革与发展研究中心
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金,国家社科基金,湖南省高校创新平台开放基金项目(13K100)的阶段性研究成果。
摘    要:本文首先分析了规模水平溢出效应、前向溢出效应、后向溢出效应对全要素生产率的作用机理;然后基于投入产出模型,定义了规模水平溢出效应、前向溢出效应、后向溢出效应,对中国工业行业数据进行分析,发现规模水平溢出效应和规模前向溢出效应显著地促进了全要素生产率的增长,但是规模后向溢出效应对下游行业全要素生产率的影响不明显。最后针对性地提出政策建议。

关 键 词:TFP  规模水平溢出效应  规模前向溢出效应  规模后向溢出效应

A Study of the Scale Effect on the Industry TFP of China-Based on the Level Spillover Effect,Forward Spillover Effect,and Backward Spillover Effect of Scale
YIN Xiang-fei. A Study of the Scale Effect on the Industry TFP of China-Based on the Level Spillover Effect,Forward Spillover Effect,and Backward Spillover Effect of Scale[J]. Journal of Hunan Business College, 2014, 0(6): 5-9
Authors:YIN Xiang-fei
Affiliation:YIN Xiang-fei (1. School of Economics and Trade, Hunan University of Commerce, Changsha, Hunan 410205 ; 2. Hunan Research Center of Economic Reform and Development)
Abstract:Firstly, the action mechanism of level spillover effect of scale, forward spillover effect of scale, backward spillover effect of scale on TFP is analyzed in the paper;Secondly, based on the input-output model, the level spillover effect of scale, forward spillover effect of scale, backward spillover effect of scale are defined; Thirdly, based on the industry data in China, the empirical study of the scales’ effect on TFP is analyzed, showing that the level spillover effect of scale and the forward spillover effect of scale have significant effect on the TFP, but the backward spillover effect of scale effect is insignificant. In the end, some advice is put forward.
Keywords:TFP  Level Spillover Effect of Scale  Forward Spillover Effect of Scale  Backward Spillover Effect of Scale
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