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基于AHP和DEA的科创型中小企业信用评价研究
引用本文:李岳鑫,王有远,史永立.基于AHP和DEA的科创型中小企业信用评价研究[J].科技和产业,2020,20(7):109-113.
作者姓名:李岳鑫  王有远  史永立
作者单位:南昌航空大学 经济管理学院,南昌330063;南昌航空大学 工业工程研究所 ,南昌330063;江西省工信征信中心 ,南昌330029
摘    要:我国科创型中小企业普遍缺乏抵押性资产,融资难度大。为减少金融机构与企业之间的信息不对称,提高科创型中小企业的融资能力,构建一套科学、合理的信用指标评价体系显得尤为重要。综合考虑企业的信用状况和经营状况,利用AHP模型计算企业信用评价得分,运用DEA-BCC模型测算企业经济状况得分,综合两者结果构建象限分布图,用来综合评价企业的信用情况。

关 键 词:科创型中小企业  DEA  AHP  信用评价

Research on the Credit Evaluation of Science and Technology SMEs Based on AHP and DEA
Abstract:China''s science and technology SMEs generally lack collateral assets, making financing difficult. In order to reduce the information asymmetry between financial institutions and enterprises, and improve the financing capacity of science and technology SMEs, it is particularly important to build a scientific and reasonable credit index evaluation system. This article comprehensively considers the company''s credit status and operating status, uses the AHP model to calculate the company''s credit evaluation score, and uses the DEA-BCC model to calculate the company''s economic status score, and combines the results to build a quadrant distribution chart to evaluate the company''s overall credit situation.
Keywords:science and technology SMEs  DEA  AHP  credit evaluation
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