纽约市产业结构变动:个案分析与借鉴

从美国产业分类指标体系的演变过程分析在原来的标准产业分类系统下1980～2002年纽约市各产业结构的变化情况,以及在北美产业分类系统下纽约市各产业的从业人数、从业人员总收入和人均年收入的变化情况。结果表明:纽约市已由以制造业为基础的经济转向以知识密集型服务业为基础的经济,纽约市产业结构的高级化和软化对于推动纽约市经济的高速发展具有强大的作用,这对我国经济发达的大都市产业结构的升级和合理化有重要的借鉴和参考意义。

Industrial Structure Movement of New York City.Case Analyzing and Inspiration

Setting about from the evolution progression of industry classified index system in USA,On the one hand,it ana- lyzes the change of industrial structure of New York from 1980 to 2002 under the original Standard Industry's Classified Systems,on the other hand utilizing a large number of data of American Statistics Bureau,it thoroughly analyzes employee's number,gross income of employees and annual income per capita of various industries in New York City under North American Industry Classified Systems.The result of study indicates that it has switched manufacture-based economy to knowledge-intensive service economy in New York City and it is advanced and soften industrial structure in New York that promotes New York economic development at a high speed,which provides an important reference to upgrade and reason- ability of the industrial structure of internationalized cities in China.