公司法人治理的治标之策和治本之道

本文将公司法人治理(Corporate Governance)机制分为属于治本之道的内部治理机制和属于治标之策的外部治理机制。外部治理机制包括法律体系对投资者的保护、公司控制权市场及经理人才市场是否完备、机构投资者的作用等;内部治理机制包括董事会治理、监事会治理、薪酬机制和股权治理等,其中发挥关键作用的是股权治理和董事会治理。从提升公司治理效率角度看,股权治理方面股权制衡类高于一股独大类公司,董事会治理方面则强调董事会的构成、董事会的规模、董事会成员的激励和董事会的领导结构。本文通过上述分析,并结合我国的具体情况,探讨在我国实现良好公司法人治理机制的路径。通过持续构建科学合理的公司决策、执行和监督体系,以最终实现我国公司价值的普遍提升。

Permanent Solutions and Temporary Solutions of Corporate Governance

This article divides corporate governance mechanisms into internal governance mechanisms that provide permanent solutions to address issues and external governance mechanisms that provide temporary solutions to alleviate the symptoms of issues.External governance mechanisms include the protection given to investors by the legal system,the completeness of the market for corporate control and the market for management talent,the role of institutional investors and so on.Internal governance mechanisms include ...