网络民主在转型期中国的异化和出路

网络民主是互联网技术发展的产物。它对拓宽利益表达渠道、整合民意、提高政治参与水平起到积极作用。中国的网络民主异化与中国社会转型的现实背景密切相关。网民参与心理非理性,参与主体、议题和制度等存在的问题,导致网络民主在发展中出现异化。结合中国社会转型期的特点,笔者认为可以从以下几点探寻出路:培养健康的网络政治文化和成熟的民主意识、政府公开权威信息推动网络议题多样化、加快国家信息化建设实现参与主体多元化,同时推动网络民主的制度化建设。

Transition China Alienation and Outlet of Cyber Democracy

Cyber democracy is the product of the development of Internet technology. Broaden the channels to express public interests,the integration of their opinion and raising the level of political participation has played an active role. The alienation of China cyber democracy is closely related to the reality of the social transformation in china. Internet users in non-rational psychological,the problems of participants in the main,topic of discussion and political institution,results in the alienation of cyber democracy. Considering the characteristics of China’s social transformation,the author think we can explore in the following ways: culminate healthy sense of political culture and democratic maturity of the cyber,the disclosure of the Government information to promote topic diversity and accelerate the implementation of the informationization construction so as to make the participants multivariate,while promoting the institutionalization of democracy-building cyber.