论旅游循环经济生态系统

旅游循环经济生态系统的研究有利于推进旅游循环经济、实现旅游可持续发展，将会促进旅游循环经济学的真正确立。基于产业生态学、循环经济学、景观生态学等的基本原理与方法，提出了旅游循环经济生态系统的内涵、系统结构、基本空间形态，在此基础上提出了优化调控策略。旅游循环经济生态系统实质是基于产业生态学、循环经济学、景观生态学等学科的旅游产业生态系统，它包括内生系统、外生系统、共生系统3个子系统，表现为国家、区域、企业等基本空间形态。为了促进旅游循环经济生态系统的良性发育与运行，需要采取产业导向、环境管理、伦理与社会责任、利益协调、应用科学技术等策略，进行优化调控。

On the Ecosystem of Travel Recycle-economy

Proposing the construction of travel recycle-economy ecosystem is based on the ecological trend of the tourism development at present and the need of sustainable tourism development,closely focus on building a resource-saving and environment-friendly society and building a socialist harmonious society response to industry demands. The research on ecosystem of travel recycle-economy takes the advantage of promoting travel recycle-economy and achieving sustainable tourism development, and will promote the real establish ment of travel recycle economy. Based on the essential principle and method of industry ecology, recycle economics, landscape ecology, etc. , this article puts forward the concept and system structure and basic spatial patterns on ecosystem of travel recycle--economy, according to above, an optimization-control strategy is put forward. The real of ecosystem of travel recycle-economy is based on industry ecology, recycle economics, landscape ecology and other subject＇s travel industry ecosystem. In order to promote ecosystem of travel recycle-economy＇s healthy development and operation, the following Strategies must be taken, such as industry-oriented strategy , environmental management strategy , extended producer responsibility strategy, environmental ethics-oriented strategy and stakeholders coordination strategy, community participation strategy, application of science and technology strategy.