云南"四林"旅游生命周期研究

本文把石林、元谋土林、陆良彩色沙林、元江彩色膏林并称为云南“四林”。云南四林均属林柱状旅游景观，但由于旅游开发的条件和因素不一，云南“四林”所处的旅游生命周期阶段不同。相关数据表明，石林属稳定发展阶段，沙林属快速成长阶段，土林属重振阶段，膏林属探查阶段。本文针对云南“四林”不同的发展阶段提出了相应的旅游开发措施。

Researching on Tourism Life Cycle of Yunnan "Four forests"

This paper named the Stone Forest, the Sand Forest, the Earthy Forest, and the Gypsum Forest as the Four Forests of Yunnan. They all belong to tourism landscape of forest pillar, Because of the different conditions and factors, the Four Forests of Yunnan are in different stages of their life cycle. Basing on data of tourism, the author determined that the Stone Forest is in a stable development stage; The Sand Forest is in a high-speed development state; The Earthy Forest is in a starting afresh stage; The Gypsum Forest is in a exploring and exploitation state. And put forward tourism exploitation measures for the different development stage of four forests.