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Croatia and the SET-Plan: Intents and Results
基金项目:This article is a result of the scientific project "Economic impacts of regulatory reforms in electricity sector No. 081-0361557-1455" financed by Croatian Ministry of Science, Education and Sports.
摘    要:Energy efficiency and environment protection are the international concern. European Union, under its energy and climate policy, adopted goals of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 20%, and increasing the proportion of European energy which comes from renewable sources up to 20% by 2020. Until 2007, the development of these technologies in the European Union (EU) was undertaken in a dispersed, fragmented, sometimes even competing way. The Strategic Energy Technology Plan (SET-Plan) is the pillar of the EU's energy and climate policy aiming at development of affordable, clean, efficient, and low emission energy technologies through coordinated research. Croatian accession to the EU required meeting the main challenges as the other member states, involving increase in energy efficiency and renewable energy used as some of the basic components of sustainable development. Funding projects in the area of ecology and energy preservation, odds and prospects for public bodies and Environmental Protection and Energy Efficiency Fund (FZOEU) involvement in financial support of the projects, additional sources of funding etc., are some of the numerous questions this paper is aiming to address in order to assess the Croatian absorption capacities for the SET-Plan as one of the most important EU strategies.

关 键 词:克罗地亚  SET  能源效率  可再生能源  意图  温室气体排放  能源技术  气候政策
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