从泛系理论哲学观看旅游学学科体系构建

从泛系理论哲学观的角度，以旅游的本质和发展旅游的终极目的为切人点，探讨在整个社会科学大系中构建比较纯净的概念系统意义上的旅游学学科体系是建构旅游学独立学科的一个新尝试。根据泛系理论分析范式S=CA，B），A是旅游学研究的核心体系．即以旅游活动为核心的旅游学学科体系，B是A上的某些关系或关系的泛权复合．包括由现代旅游者消费需要而引起的旅游业供给，旅游流给旅游目的地带来的经济影响。以及由广泛的大众旅游引起的旅游公共管理需求等，是在建立在旅游学学科体系A上的更高一层次的社会科学大系．旅游的主要矛盾是旅游需求和供给，因此。旅游学的学科体系主要由旅游吸引系统、旅游体验系统和旅游生产系统三大模块构成。

The System Structure of Tourism Discipline from Pansystems Methodology Point of View

It is a new attempt that to build an independent subject of Tourism in the large system of Social Sciences,because it approaches the subject from different angles of Pansystems Methodology, on the essence of tourism and ultimate goal of develo- ping tourism. According to Pansystems Analysis paradigm S= （A, B）, A is the core system of tourism research, Discipline System of Tourism which takes tourism activities as the core for study. B is some relationship or the relationship between the Pan --factor complex of A. It includes the supply of tourism caused by the needs of modern tourists consumption, the economic im- pact to tourism destinations caused by tourist flow, and the travel public management requirements caused by a wide range of Mass Tourism. Then, S is the higher level system of Social Sciences built on Discipline System of Tourism. A,the main contradic- tion of tourism is tourism demand and supply, therefore, the discipline system of Tourism is mainly built up of three modules of tourist attractions systems, tourism experience systems and tourism production systems.