An Empirical Analysis of and Policy Recommendations to Improve the Nutritional Quality of School Meals |
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| Authors: | Barbara Wagner Benjamin Senauer C Ford Runge |
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| Institution: | Barbara Wagner was a graduate student in the Department of Applied Economics at the University of Minnesota, when this research was completed. She is currently an analyst with the Revenue Department of the State of Montana.;Benjamin Senauer is a professor in the Department of Applied Economics and C. Ford Runge is Distinguished McKnight Professor of Applied Economics and Law at the University of Minnesota. |
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| Abstract: | The National School Lunch Program is not meeting its nutritional goals. Data for 330 Minnesota school districts are analyzed to derive recommendations for improving the nutritional quality of school lunches. This study finds, contrary to widely held views, that lunch sales do not decline when healthier meals with less fat, for example, are served and that more nutritious lunches do not necessarily cost more. Healthier meals have higher labor costs, but lower costs for processed foods. Indirect costs, paid by the food service to the school district, negatively affect meal quality by decreasing funds to upgrade kitchens and train staff to prepare more nutritious meals. |
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