河北省水权制度改革与水权初始分配研究

阐述水权、水权制度的概念及水权制度改革的思路;通过对水权初始分配的研究,明确了初始水权的分配层次、分配原则,提出各区域水权分配、各行业水权分配、各用水户水权分配的分配方法;结合河北省水权制度现状和水资源过度开发的特点,围绕水权的合理分配、高效利用和顺畅流转,以实现水资源可持续利用支撑社会经济可持续发展为最终目标,规划了河北省水权制度改革的总体框架,提出建立河北省水权分配制度、合理水价形成制度、节约用水奖励制度等政策建议。

System reform and primary allocation of water right in Hebei Province

The water right concept,system and reform are introduced.By studying the water right primary allocation,its arrangement and principle are obtained, and the allocation methods in different regions,industries and water users are put forward.Based on the current situation of water right and over-exploitation of water resources in Hebei,aiming at sustainable water resources utilization for smoothly socioeconomic growth,an overall framework for the water right reform is proposed,and some suggestions,such as water right registration and swap,are given.