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拾遗与补缺:论《农民专业合作社法》的完善
引用本文:吴义周.拾遗与补缺:论《农民专业合作社法》的完善[J].安徽商贸职业技术学院学报,2010,9(1):47-52.
作者姓名:吴义周
作者单位:安徽财经大学,成人教育学院,安徽,蚌埠,233061
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学基金项目“日本农业特区建设的实践及借鉴研究”的阶段成果,项目号:05JA790001
摘    要:农民专业合作社法在发挥其确认和规范功能的同时,也暴露出不足之处。在成员方面,合作社法对成员资格的规定语焉不详,对成员权利与义务规定得不合理。在合作社组织方面,对合作社的登记与变更、成员退社及再入社、监督机构设置、破产能力和合作社联合社的规定存在诸多问题。在合作社运营方面,对合作社无正当理由长时间不开业没有规定,盈余分配中公积金提取量不明,没有规定公益金提取,且盈余分配不能体现激励机制。合作社法在个别条文和字句上也有瑕疵,立法体例不尽完美。

关 键 词:农民专业合作社法  成员权利  联合社  盈余分配  激励机制

Supplement and Optimization of "The Law of the People's Republic of China on Specialized Farmers Cooperatives"
WU Yi-zhou.Supplement and Optimization of "The Law of the People''s Republic of China on Specialized Farmers Cooperatives"[J].Journal of Anhui Business College of Vocational Technology,2010,9(1):47-52.
Authors:WU Yi-zhou
Institution:College of Adult Education;Anhui University of Finance and Economics;Bengbu 233061;China
Abstract:The Law of the People's Republic of China on Specialized Farmers Cooperatives plays an important role of defining and standardizing specialized farmers' cooperatives,but it also contains some deficiencies.The law has no definite regulation on the membership qualifications and no reasonable definition on the members' rights and duties;there exist many problems in the registration and alteration of cooperatives,members' withdrawal from cooperatives and re-entering,the establishment of supervisory organization...
Keywords:The Law of the People's Republic of China on Specialized Farmers Cooperatives  members' rights  union  distribution of profits  stimulation mechanism  
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