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| 威廉姆森经济组织理论述评 | |
| 引用本文： | 郭于玮. 威廉姆森经济组织理论述评[J]. 改革与战略, 2010, 26(11): 180-183 |
| 作者姓名： | 郭于玮 |
| 作者单位： | 北京理工大学,北京100081 |
| 摘 要： | 2009年威廉姆森因其在企业边界方面的分析而获得诺贝尔经济学奖。文章梳理了他在经济组织方面的理论,先阐述其分析的基础,包括对个人行为的假定、分析的基本单位及契约作用的渠道,再进行离散经济结构替代方案的分析。通过刻画不同经济组织的特质,找出与不同交易类型匹配的组织形式,从而决定经济组织的边界。文章认为,威廉姆森的理论有其独创性与实践意义,但是分析过程中没有始终贯彻有限理性的假定,也不能解决横向一体化及多元化经营的现象,其分析思路也是单向的,不能完全确定经济组织的边界。 |
| 关 键 词： | 威廉姆森 经济组织 离散经济结构分析 资产专用性 |
The Review of Williamson's Theory of Economic Organization |
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| Guo Yuwei. The Review of Williamson's Theory of Economic Organization[J]. Reformation & Strategy, 2010, 26(11): 180-183 | |
| Authors: | Guo Yuwei |
| Affiliation: | Guo Yuwei(Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081) |
| Abstract: | Professor Williamson won Nobel Prize for economics for his work on economic governance,especially the boundaries of the firm.The essay introduces the main points of his theory of economic organization,including the basis of analysis and the analysis of discrete structural alternatives.He found out the most suitable form of organization for different types of transactions respectively.But his theory fails to stick to the assumption of bounded rationality,unpuzzle horizontal integration and is nonreciprocal.Thus the theory is insufficient in determining the boundaries of economic organizations. |
| Keywords: | Williamson economic organization analysis of discrete structural alternatives asset specificity |
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