影响我国货币供应量的因素及其分析

在我国居民消费价格指数不断攀升的背景下，通过相关文献发现，货币供应量的规模直接影响物价水平。同时，货币供应量又受到多方面因素的影响。本文选取信贷规模、国际储备、政府收支、准备金率等因素进行理论分析并对其作简单的实证分析，利用计量经济学中的逐步回归得出最优函数模型，得到可靠结论。从而提出调控货币供应量的合理化政策建议，对我国经济稳定、稳定物价有着重要的现实意义。

The Analysis of the Factors that Influence Monetary Supply in China

On the background of the China＇s rising consumer price index,through the relevant literature we find that the size of the money supply directly affects the price level. Meanwhile, money supply subjects to many factors. This paper selects the size of credit, international reserves, government budget, the reserve ratio and other factors to make a simple theoretical analysis and its empirical analysis, and use stepwise regression in econometrics to get the optimal function model and gain reliable conclusions. Thus it puts forwards rational suggestions on money supply control policy, which has an important practical significance in China＇s economicstability and price stability.