产业集群条件下技术标准联盟的组建与运作研究

产业集群中的技术标准联盟可以从不同角度分类。在国际上技术标准联盟具有较为成熟的组织结构和决策机制。我国一些地方经过初步的探索实践形成了“政府＋行业协会＋企业”的技术标准联盟组织模式。在标准化运作上,产业集群中的技术标准联盟要实施技术专利化和专利标准化;推动标准开放和技术兼容,吸收尽可能多的企业加盟;影响消费者预期,扩大用户基数;寻求政府的支持。

The Study on Formulation and operation of Technical Standards Union in Industrial Clusters

The Technical Standards Union in industrial clusters can be classified from different perspectives. The technical standards union in international community has more mature organizational structure and decision-making mechanisms. After the initial exploration and practice, some places in China have formed such technical standards union models as ＂Government ＋ Association ＋ Enterprises＂. In the operation of standardization, the technical standards union in industrial clusters should implement the patent trend of technical standards and patent standardization, promote open standards and technical compatibility, absorb as many enterprises as possible to join the union, influence consumers＇ expectations and expand subscribers＇ base, as well as seek the support of the government.