马克斯·韦伯的社会科学研究方法论探析

韦伯的研究方法包含着三个有机的组成部分,即价值关联、理想类型和价值中立。韦伯方法论学说的意义在于:从方法论的整体主义走向个体主义,从寻求社会规律本质上的因果关系到发现个别社会现象的多因果关系,从追求社会科学功用的全能期望到有意识的自我限制。

Analysis of the Social Sciences Research Methodology by Max Weber

The research method by Max Weber is involved in the three integral parts: value connection,ideal type and value neutrality.The importance of the Methodology theory by Weber lies in three aspects: from the collectivism of methodology to the individualism;from the causality searched from the essence of social law to the multi-causality discovered from individual social phenomena;and from the totipotentiality expectation in pursuit of social sciences functions to the conscious self-constraint.