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Integrating strategic cost management with a 3DCE environment: Strategies,practices, and benefits
Institution:1. Department of Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology, Universidad Internacional de la Rioja (UNIR), Logroño, Spain;2. School of Business Administration, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, Chengdu, China;3. Faculty of Sciences and Biomedicine, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain;4. Department of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, University of Granada, Granada, Spain;5. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, 21589 Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
Abstract:The overall objective of this exploratory research was to examine the possible competitive advantages when organizations integrate strategic cost management into the simultaneous design of products, processes, and supply chains. The concept of concomitantly designing products, processes and supply chains is referred to by Fine 1998. Clockspeed. Perseus Books, Reading, MA] as three-dimensional concurrent engineering (3DCE). While many organizations have adopted concurrent engineering to design new products, few have simultaneously considered cost issues related to designing the supply chain. Fewer still were found to integrate strategic cost management with 3DCE. Thus a case study approach was deemed necessary. Based on case studies of five firms, a framework of testable propositions was developed. The initial findings indicated there is a positive relationship between the customer's and supplier's extent of participation in new product development, supplier development practices, and the integration of strategic cost management practices with 3DCE. The integration of strategic cost management with 3DCE should result in a higher level of operational performance in terms of product performance, supply chain responsiveness, and conformance to quality. Integration should also result in lower product and process costs, faster time to market, and fewer product launch problems. The overall result is a higher level of company performance and competitiveness.
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