中国锯材对外贸易特征实证分析

首先通过中国锯材对外贸易特征的实证分析,结果发现:中国锯材贸易具有贸易逆差大、显示性贸易竞争力弱,互补贸易明显、贸易条件恶化、贸易模式以产业间贸易为主、阔叶锯材的进口比例显著降低、进口地过于集中等特征;然后从森林资源培养、海外林业开发、提高锯材出材率、提高规模效应等方面提出中国锯材的贸易对策。

Empirical Analysis of China's Lumber Foreign Trade Characteristic

Through empirical analysis,the conclusion shows that China's lumber trade has many characteristics such as large unfavorable balance of trade,inferior revealed trade competition,apparent trade complementarities,deterioration of trade terms,inter-industrial trade model,the proportion of broad leaves lumber decreasing obviously,concentrated import market.This paper put forward some countermeasures such as fostering forest resources,developing foreign forestry,increasing the output rate of lumber,improving large-scale effect.