创业生态系统演化：社会资本的理论诠释与未来展望

创业生态系统作为创业的重要栖息地，已经成为当前可持续创新的重要载体。创业生态系统相关研究借助于生态学隐喻，实现了内涵与外延的深度解构，但关于创业生态系统运行规律、功能实现及结构生成等问题的探讨有待深入。基于社会资本理论，分析创业生态系统个体、种群、群落以及系统梯次涌现过程中的社会资本流动，进而得出创业生态系统演化轨迹，并从功能范式与结构范式两个方面分析创业生态系统演化驱动机制。基于此，提出创业生态系统未来值得进一步研究的领域。

The Evolution of Entrepreneurial Ecosystem:Theoretical Interpretation by Social Capital and Future Research

As an important habitat for entrepreneurship, entrepreneurial ecosystem has become an important carrier of sustainable innovation.With the help of ecological metaphor, researches related to entrepreneurial ecosystem have realized the depth structure of connotation and extension, but there are few researches on the operation rule, function realization and structure generation of entrepreneurial ecosystem.Based on the theory of social capital, this paper deconstructs the emergence process of entrepreneurial ecosystem population, community and system echelon, and then obtains the evolution trajectory of entrepreneurial ecosystem, and analyzes the driving mechanism of entrepreneurial ecosystem evolution from the two aspects of functional paradigm and structural paradigm.Based on this, the future researches are proposed.