精细化工专业课教学中的绿色化学探讨

绿色化学又称环境无害化学,与其相对应的技术称为绿色技术、环境友好技术。理想的绿色化工生产方式是充分利用资源和能源,采用无毒、无害的原料,在无毒、无害的条件下进行反应,减少向环境排放废物,提高原子的利用率,实现绿色化学要求的"零排放",生产出有利于环境保护、社区安全和人体健康的产品。文章介绍了绿色化学及化工的含义并对精细化工专业教学中的绿色化学进行探讨。

Discussion of Green Chemistry in Teaching Courses of Fine Chemistry and Engineering Specialty

Green chemistry is also named as environmentally benign chemistry whose corresponding technologies are green technologies or environmentally friendly technologies.The ideal green chemical engineering productive methods are such ways as taking full advantage of resources and energy,adopting innocuityor hurtless raw materials,reacting under the innocuityor hurtles conditions,reducing the waste into environment,increasing the utilized ratio of the atom,achieving ＂zero drain＂and producing products which are in favor of environment protection and community safety and body health.This paper introduces the meanings of green chemistry,chemical engineering and discusses the green chemistry in teaching the courses of fine chemistry and engineering specialty.