把转变土地利用方式、集约用地置于土地利用战略的首位

研究目的:探讨缓解土地资源供需矛盾的战略重点。研究方法:对比分析法研究结果:改革开放前,中国采取依靠资源投入的增长方式,土地利用效率很低,土地资源浪费严重。改革开放后,人口快速增加,土地资源的稀缺性增强,中国实行了严格保护耕地、严格控制建设用地的战略,虽然降低了建设用地—GDP弹性系数,但是并没有解决上地资源的供需矛盾:研究结论:新时期,人口和资源环境刚性约束渐趋增强,上地资源供需矛盾日益尖锐,亟需把转变土地利用方式、集约用地置于土地利用战略首位,在此基础上保发展、保资源、保环境,推动实现经济社会全面协调可持续发展。

Land Use Pattern Readjustment and Intensive Land Use are Prior of the Land Use Strategy

The purpose of this paper is to discuss the strategically focus of releasing the contradiction between supply and demand of land resources.Method employed is comparative analysis.The results indicate that before the Opening-up Reform,China s economic growth were dependent on the extensive resources consumplion,which led to the inefficient land use and serious waste of land resources.After that the reform,with the increasing population and mor and more scarce of land resources,the strategy ofStrict protectio...