| 基于能值分析法的天津市绿色GDP核算 |
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| 引用本文： | 王秀明,孟伟庆,李洪远.基于能值分析法的天津市绿色GDP核算[J].生态经济(学术版),2011(2):85-89. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王秀明 孟伟庆 李洪远 |
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| 作者单位： | 南开大学环境科学与工程学院;天津师范大学城市与环境学院; |
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| 摘 要： | 运用能值法对经济活动中的资源环境损耗成本进行货币化,并从传统GDP中扣除,得到天津市2000～2009年绿色GDP核算结果。结果表明,10年间天津市绿色GDP从2000年的629.24亿元增长到2009年的2 780.46亿元,占传统GDP的比重在32.1%～41.2%之间;经济活动造成的资源成本不断增加,占传统GDP的56.3%～63.2%,说明天津市的经济增长严重依赖各种资源特别是矿产资源的消耗;另外,随着资源投入的持续增加和环境负荷不断增大,10年来,天津市生态经济系统的可持续性呈逐年降低的趋势。
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| 关 键 词： | 能值 绿色GDP 绿色国民经济核算 |
Green GDP Accounting of Tianjin based on Emergy Analysis |
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| WANG Xiuming,MENG Weiqing,LI Hongyuan.Green GDP Accounting of Tianjin based on Emergy Analysis[J].Ecological Economy,2011(2):85-89. |
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| Authors: | WANG Xiuming MENG Weiqing LI Hongyuan |
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| Institution: | WANG Xiuming1,MENG Weiqing2,LI Hongyuan1(1.College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China,2.College of Urban and Environmental Science,Tianjin Normal University,Tianjin 300387,China) |
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| Abstract: | Emergy analysis was used in this paper to evaluate the loss of natural resources and environment pollution,which is caused by the economic activities.By deducting these losses from the conventional GDP,the green GDP of Tianjin from 2000 to 2009 can be calculated.It is indicated that the proportion of GGDP of Tianjin ranged from 32.1% to 41.2% in this decade,the proportion of resource loss was 56.3% to 63.2%,which means the economy development of Tianjin rely on the consumption of resources heavily.Furthermo... |
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| Keywords: | emergy green GDP GGDP accounting |
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