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普惠金融的反贫困效应研究——基于西部地区的面板数据分析
引用本文:魏丽莉,李佩佩.普惠金融的反贫困效应研究——基于西部地区的面板数据分析[J].工业技术经济,2017,36(10):38-44.
作者姓名:魏丽莉  李佩佩
作者单位:兰州大学经济学院,兰州 730000
摘    要:本文基于2005~2015 年西部12 省市(区)数据,测度普惠金融发展水平、贫困程度,运用面板数据实证检验普惠金融的反贫困效应,研究表明:(1)西部地区普惠金融发展水平整体较低,发展速度缓慢,省际差异明显;(2)西部地区的扶贫开发取得了明显效果,贫困程度较轻;(3)从普惠金融的各个维度看:金融服务覆盖率、金融服务可得性以及金融资源的实际使用效率对贫困均有明显的减缓作用;(4)普惠金融对西部地区反贫困效应整体显著,但分省效果并不明显。最后,就发展普惠金融以减缓西部地区的贫困现状提出相关的政策建议。

关 键 词:普惠金融  反贫困  西部  变异系数法  欧式距离法  

The Anti-poverty Effect of Inclusive Financial ——Based on the Panel Data Analysis of the Western Region
Wei Lili,Li Peipei.The Anti-poverty Effect of Inclusive Financial ——Based on the Panel Data Analysis of the Western Region[J].Industrial Technology & Economy,2017,36(10):38-44.
Authors:Wei Lili  Li Peipei
Institution:School of Economics,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China
Abstract:Based on western 12 provinces and cities(districts)in 2005~2015 data,this paper measuresdevelopment of inclusive fi nancial level,poverty levels,using panel data to empirically the anti-poverty effectof inclusive fi nancial. Research shows that:(1)in the western region,inclusive financial development level is low,the development speed is slow,the provincial differences are obvious;(2)in the western region,development policy has alleviated poverty obviously,poverty to a lesser degree;(3)dimensions of inclusive financial: financial service coverage,the availability of financial services and financial resources of the actual efficiency can alleviate poverty;(4)inclusive financial anti-poverty overall is more obvious in the westernareas,but the effect is not obvious for each province.Finally,proposes proposals is given to alleviate poverty ininclusive financial.
Keywords:inclusive financial  anti-poverty  western region  coefficient variation  Euclidean distance  
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