经济结构的变动与区域经济的差异分析

改革开放以来，随着国民经济的增长，区域经济差异逐渐扩大。本文认为引起区域经济差异原因是多方面的，经济结构的变动则是其主要原因。通过定性和定量分析，本文将我国31个省、市、自治区按照经济发展水平和经济结构分为9种类型，分析了每一类型的区域经济发展特点，并指出产业结构的变动仍是影响我国区域经济增长的主要因素，城市化进程与区域经济发展水平是相适应的，民营经济发展的差异性将在较大程度上影响区域经济的发展。

Analysis on Change in Economic Structure and Regional Economic Difference

Since the adoption of the reform and opening policy in our country, regional economic difference has widened gradually with the growth of GNP. This paper holds that the factors leading to regional economic difference is multifold, among which the change in economic structure is a major driving force. Through qualitative and quantitative analysis, this paper classifies China' s 31 provinces, cities and autonomic regions into 9 types according to economic development level and structure, and analyzes the characteristics of the regional economic growth pattern of each type. It points out that change in economic structure is still a major factor influencing regional economic growth, and urbanization process fits the regional economic growth level. The difference in the development of private economy will to a large extent affect the regional economic growth.