CMYKIR红外防伪图像技术

印刷油墨在近红外波长区域的响应是不同的,不能用CIELAB、sRGB或HSB这些基于可见光颜色理论建立的色彩系统参数来描述。用来描述人眼接收图像的RGB加色呈色系统与可以覆盖几乎全部可见光谱内印刷品的C0M0Y0色料减色呈色系统相对应。加入对红外波谱有着极佳响应的黑色油墨,配上CMY减色油墨,就可以使每一种色调有着无数种配比方法。CMYK印刷油墨的特性是得到独立图像两种外观表现响应算法的基础,一种是日光下的图像外观,一种是红外光下的图像外观。预设算法基于两个图像,即原始图像X0和在蒙版F基础上生成的印刷图像X。此举的目的是通过对红外图像检测实现文件防伪。在仪器帮助下,700～1000nm波长范围内的图像元素为可见,使只用原色油墨印刷图像进行信息选择成为可能。每个原色油墨的特性用于向为生成红外图像而进行的RGB/CMYK图像分离过程中引入新的标准。这种图像分离称为CMYKIR图像分离,并用其来设计红外响应图像的油墨用量,这种红外响应包括IR效果的产生和消除。CMYKIR印刷的目的在于,引入可见光谱下无法观察到的红外图像。

CMYKIR Security Graphics Separation in the Infrared Area

Graphic printing inks respond in different ways when they are in the wavelengths of a near infrared （IR） area. It is not possible to measure such response in the IR and describe it with parameters from the CIELAB, sRGB or HSB color systems that are the base for color theory in the visible spectrum area. Additive RGB colors that we use to describe the image in our eye correspond with subtractive C0M0Y0 printing inks used for nearly overall printing reproduction in the overall color visual spectrum. Adding of black color ink that has a good response in the infrared area, and subtracting CMY inks makes it possible to carry out each color tone in an endless number of ways. CMYK printing ink characteristics are the basis for setting the algorithm for double appearance of independent graphics： the first graphic in daylight and the second ＂IR graphic＂ in infrared light. Proposed algorithm creates a print X on the base of two pictures： the original one X0 and mask E The aim is documents＇ ultimate security which is detected in IR area. Graphic element visibility with the help of instruments in the wavelength area from 700 to 1000 nm allows programming the selection of image information by using process inks only. The individual characteristics of those printing inks are used for introducing a new criteria in the RGB/CMYK separation process with the goal to create IR graphics. We call this separation CMYKIR and use it for planning the dosing of inks in the creation of good quality reproductions with incorporated IR characteristics： either for causing or prohibiting the IR effect. The goal of CMYKIR reproduction is to incorporate the set ＂IR graphic＂ that is not meant to be detected in the visible spectrum part.