民族间文化认同的调查分析———基于新疆三地州的样本数据

近年来频发的暴力恐怖案件引发了人们对文化认同的关注。本文主要借助新疆三地州样本数据，从风俗习惯认同、语言文字认同、宗教信仰认同、民族身份认同四个维度对新疆民族间文化认同水平进行分析。调查数据显示：少数民族被调查者对汉族文化认同的整体水平不高，汉族被调查者对少数民族的风俗习惯认同程度不高，教育没有充分体现出对民族间文化认同的促进作用。为此，本文认为应创建新疆本土教育模式；强化双语教育的文化内涵；以现代文化为引领，打造新疆和谐社会的基础。

An Analysis of Cultural Identity among Nationalities --Based on the Sample from Three Prefectures in Xinjiang

In recent years, frequent violent terror attacks triggered people＇s concern on cultural identity. This paper, based on the sample data from three prefectures in Xinjiaug, mainly analyzes the level of cultural identity among different nationalities in Xinjiang from four dimensions： custom identity, language identity, religious identity and national identity. The survey data shows that the minority respondents have a low degree of identity to Han culture, the Han respondents have a low degree of identity to custom of minority and education does not reflect its promoting role in the national cultural identity fuUy. Therefore, this paper puts forward that with the modern culture as the lead, creating local education mode in Xinjiang and strengthening the cultural connotation of bilingual education will be the path to build a harmonious society in Xinjiang.