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专利视角下共享单车技术现状与发展分析
引用本文:黄禹强,高燕梅.专利视角下共享单车技术现状与发展分析[J].科技和产业,2018(7):96-101.
作者姓名:黄禹强  高燕梅
作者单位:昆明理工大学 知识产权发展研究院, 昆明 650093,昆明理工大学 知识产权发展研究院, 昆明 650093
摘    要:共享单车是为了解决市民出行“最后一公里”的难题,其随时随地骑车、停车的创新性经营理念方便了市民的短途出行。而知识产权制度是激励创新的基本保障,解决的是科技创新“最先一公里”和“最后一公里”的问题。其中,专利是企业知识产权工作的重点之一,共享单车在方便市民出行的同时,必须考虑如何让自身顺利发展。通过对共享单车专利信息进行检索,从专利视角下对共享单车技术现状与发展趋势进行分析,进而提出技术发展趋势与专利布局相关建议。

关 键 词:知识产权  技术发展  专利信息检索法  共享单车

Analysis on the Status and Development of Shared Bikes Technology from the Perspective of Patent
Abstract:Bike-sharing is an attempt to solve the problem of the "last kilometer" of public travel, the innovative management concept of cycling and parking is convenient for people to take short trips. The intellectual property system is the basic safeguard to stimulate innovation and solve the problem of "first kilometer" and "last kilometer" of scientific and technological innovation. Patent is one of the key points of enterprise intellectual property rights work, bike-sharing industry is supposed to help people get on the road and think about how to keep companies running smoothly. This paper will analysis the present situation and development of shared bikes technology from the perspective of patent citations and offer the proposal of patent?portfolio and technological development.
Keywords:intellectual property  technology development  patent information retrieval analysis  shared bikes
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