| 日本储蓄率的变动及对中国的启示 |
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| 引用本文： | 牟晓伟,张宇.日本储蓄率的变动及对中国的启示[J].现代日本经济,2012(3):35-42. |
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| 作者姓名： | 牟晓伟 张宇 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 吉林大学经济学院,吉林长春,130012
2. 吉林大学东北亚研究院,吉林长春,130012 |
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| 摘 要： | 日本曾经是世界储蓄率最高的国家之一,但从20世纪90年代开始,日本储蓄率发生了显著变化,呈下降趋势。日本储蓄率的变动不但会影响本国经济,还将影响世界经济。通过储蓄理论与最新经济数据分析得出日本储蓄率变动的最主要因素是:收入因素、人口因素及社会保障因素。研究日本储蓄率变动对中国调整高储蓄率有一些有益的启示。
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| 关 键 词： | 日本 储蓄率 人口结构 社会保障制度 |
Changes of Japan's Saving Rate and the Implications |
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| Mu Xiao-Wei
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Zhang Yu.Changes of Japan's Saving Rate and the Implications[J].Contemporary Economy OF Japan,2012(3):35-42. |
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| Authors: | Mu Xiao-Wei Zhang Yu |
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| Institution: | B (A.Economics School of Jilin University,Changchun,Jilin,130012,China;(B.Northeast Asian Studies Academy,Jilin University,Changchun,Jilin,130012,China) |
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| Abstract: | Japan used to be one of the countries with the highest saving rate.Since the 1990s,however,Japan’s saving rate has been decreasing significantly.The changes exert influences upon both Japanese and world economy.This paper reviews the saving theories and analyzes the latest economic data.We argue that the changes in the Japanese income,population and social security system are the key determinants of Japan’s changing saving rate.The Japanese experience has useful implications for China when controlling the high saving rate. |
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| Keywords: | Japan Saving Rate Demographic Structure Social Security System |
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