中国特殊国际收支结构原因探析——基于人口年龄结构的视角

近年来,中国国际收支出现经常账户和资本账户双顺差的局面,这有别于一般发展中国家的模式,并且这种特殊国际收支结构成为国内外理论界和实务界关注的热点。本文通过理论推演和实证分析认为,中国特殊国际收支结构与人口年龄结构有着密切联系,提出当前我们不能陶醉在国际收支双顺差的美丽光环之中,要清醒地看到其中的隐忧,并建议采取相应对策加以应对。

Analysis on Chinese Special International Income and Expenditure Structure : An Perspective of Population Age Structure

Recently, both current and capital account are appearing to be surplus in Chinese international balance account which is differing from normal developing countries. And it has drawn attention from varied areas. Through theoretical study and practical analysis, this paper stresses that the special balance account in China has a close relationship with its demography structure which alerts us to discover the hidden problems and adopt appropriate strategies.