中美反家庭暴力法制相关问题比较分析

家庭暴力是我国社会一个普遍而严重的问题,其严重侵害了家庭成员、尤其是妇女的合法权益,我国目前缺乏统一的反家庭暴力的专门法律,涉及家庭暴力问题的法律规范散见于多部单行法律中.虽然已经有多个专门反家庭暴力的地方性法规,但是单行法和地方性法规对预防家庭暴力发生均缺乏效用.在美国法上,以1976年宾夕法尼亚州免于虐待之保护法案为肇端,至1989年所有州都通过引入民事保护令(civil protection order)制度以保护家庭暴力中的受虐妇女.文章通过比较中美反家庭暴力法制相关问题,分析了我国法的不足和缺陷,为建立统一的反家庭暴力法提出了立法建议.

Comparative Analysis on Anti-domestic Violence Law between China and United States

In China the domestic violence is one universal and serious problem.It has seriously violated the family member,in particular woman's legitimate rights and interests.There is not a uniform anti-domestic violence law.At present the legal entries about the anti-domestic violence can be found in many different laws.Although there are many provincial regulations about the anti-domestic violence,laws and provincial regulations can not prevent domestic violence.In United States federation and states have establis...