我国农村劳动力＂反梯度＂流动的经济学分析——以新疆采棉工为例

农村劳动力“反梯度”流动是我国经济和社会转型期间出现的一种特殊现象。从流向看，它有悖于劳动力由乡一城、由落后地区一发达地区流动的规律。文章采用经济学分析方法，以新疆采棉工为研究对象，从理论和现实两个层面研究分析采棉工理性的流动决策行为以及基本特征和相关影响因素。

Economic Analysis of"The Anti-gradient"Flow of China's Rural Labor Force——Take Cotton Workers in Xinjiang as an Example

The anti-gradient flow of rural labor force is a kind of special phenomenon during China＇s economxc and social transformation. The direction of flow is contrary to the rule that labor force transfer from rural to city, from less-developed areas to the developed area. By using economic analysis and taking the cotton workers in Xinjiang for study, the movement of cotton works rational decision-making behavior is analyzed from the theoretical and practical research, as well as the basic characteristics and related factors.