当前落户城市阶段农民工市民化的风险分析

农民工市民化的顺利推进需要管控相关风险。系统分析当前农民工落户城市阶段的市民化,发现农民工面临落户与未能落户的风险、城市面临落户农民工较少或较多的风险、与农民工市民化相连的农村面临振兴的风险、整个国家面临人的现代化的风险。风险的成因,与市场的非均衡、政策的渐进主义惯性及环境的不确定性等相关。治理相关风险,需要对农民工市民化的主体进行预期引导、行动调节与利益支持。本文可能的贡献,在于提出并系统分析了落户阶段农民工市民化的风险,特别是在落户农民工、落户少的城市、人的现代化等的风险分析上贡献了有新意的观点;同时,对风险的成因与对策的分析在实践中有一定的启发与应用价值。

Risk Analysis of the Current Stage of Migrant Workers Civilization Settled in the City

The smooth progress of the citizenization of migrant workers needs to control the related risks.A systematic analysis of the current urban ization of migrant workers,found that migrant workers face the risk of settling and failing to settle,cities are faced with fewer or more risks of migrant workers settled,rural areas connected with the civilization of migrant workers are facing the risk of revitalization,the whole country is facing the risk of human modernization.The causes of risk are related to the unequilibrium of the market,the gradual inertia of policy and the uncertainty of the environment.To deal with the related risks,we need to guide the subject of the citizenization of migrant workers,guide the action and support the interests.The possible contribution of this paper lies in the proposed and systematic analysis of the risk of the civilization of migrant workers in the settlement stage,especially in the settlement of migrant workers,less settled cities,people's modernization and other risk analysis has contributed to the new point of view,at the same time,the analysis of the causes of risk and countermeasures in practice has a certain inspiration and application value.