现阶段我国工业反哺农业的背景与挑战

由于我国经济尚处于转型之中,现阶段我国实施工业反哺农业面临着如何解决发展农业与转移劳动力的两难课题、改变地方政府城市偏向的政策偏好、扭转农村与农业剩余通过金融渠道向城市转移的现状等是实施工业反哺农业所面临的主要挑战。因此,现阶段的政策选择,应侧重于建立农村人力资本的良性积累机制,构建协调地方政府在工业反哺农业中关系的利益调整与补偿体系和建立与反哺农业战略相适应的农村金融制度等。

China industry supporting agriculture's background and its challenge at present

As Chinese is a transit economy, the implement of industry Nursing Back to Agriculture Strategy will be confronted with some challenges, including the solution of dilemma between agriculture development and labor migration. the shift of city-biased policy preference and the turning of agriculture and rural surplus transferring city through finance system. So the government should reform rural finance system, harmonize the benefit connection between local governments in the process of nursing back agriculture and structure a good mechanism of the accumulating rural human capital.