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亚洲工厂及关联度分析
引用本文:林桂军,邓世专.亚洲工厂及关联度分析[J].世界经济与政治,2011(11).
作者姓名:林桂军  邓世专
作者单位:对外经济贸易大学;对外经济贸易大学国际经济贸易学院;
摘    要:依据亚洲零部件贸易数据,作者采用了依存比率的方法对亚洲工厂的规模、工厂内部以及同美国之间的相互依存关系进行了研究。研究结果发现,亚洲工厂的规模超过北美洲和欧洲工厂,成为了世界上最大的工厂。亚洲零部件内部贸易额及比重超过了欧盟,这说明亚洲生产的一体化程度更高。从零部件进出口规模角度看,亚洲地区的经济体均高度依赖亚洲工厂的活动,而亚洲工厂对中国的依存度则最高,对日本的依赖程度只排在第三位,这说明中国是亚洲工厂的核心平台。美国在亚洲贸易中的重要性主要体现为中国的最终产品出口对美国市场存在严重依赖,而亚洲主要经济体对中国市场的出口已经超过对美国的出口,亚洲工厂对于美国的依赖程度并不高,远远低于亚洲工厂对中国内地和中国香港的依赖。相反,美国对亚洲工厂的依赖程度则远高于亚洲工厂对美国的依赖。

关 键 词:亚洲工厂  零部件  依存度  

The Interdependence of Factory Asia
Lin Guijun,Professor,Vice President of University of International Business , Economics,Deng Shizhuan,PhD,School of International Trade , Economics of University of International Business , Economics..The Interdependence of Factory Asia[J].World Economics and Politics,2011(11).
Authors:Lin Guijun  Professor  Vice President of University of International Business  Economics  Deng Shizhuan  PhD  School of International Trade  Economics of University of International Business  Economics
Institution:Lin Guijun,Professor,Vice President of University of International Business and Economics,Deng Shizhuan,PhD,School of International Trade and Economics of University of International Business and Economics.
Abstract:The main purpose of the paper is to employ the trade dependence index to study the interdependencies within Factory Asia,based on the data of trade in components and parts among the relevant economies.It is found that the size of Factory Asia has exceeded Factory America and Factory Europe,and emerged as the largest factory in the world.The evidence also shows that Factory Asia's internal trade in intermediate inputs is greater than that of Europe both in quantity and share,indicating that Asia's integratio...
Keywords:factory asia  intermediate inputs  dependence ratio  
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