全球化背景下中国零售企业的战略选择

目前,国际化已成为世界零售业的一大潮流。国际化是零售业优化资源配置,提高国际竞争力的重要手段;跨国经营是零售企业实现规模化经营的重要途径;国际市场商机无限,入世为我国零售企业“走出去”提供了契机;国内零售市场的对外开放迫使我国零售企业开拓国际市场。为促进我国零售企业的跨国发展,政府应从政策方面给予一定的扶持和指导,打破内外贸行业分工,简化“走出去”的审批手续;建立健全各种配套服务措施,加强宏观管理;给予政策扶持,鼓励零售企业向海外发展。而作为零售企业则应苦练基本功,提高自身素质,增强国际竞争能力;加强联合,扩大规模,培育大型商团;选择适销对路的经营商品范围,突出中国商品特色;正确选择投资的国家和地区,由近及远、由点及面地向外扩展;加速人才培养。

Internationalization is the Strategic Choice of the Chinese Retailers

Internationalization is becoming the main trend in the retail trade field of the world.The internationalization of Chinese Retail Trades is not only the strategic choice to deal with the entering into WTO,but also the way to strengthen themselves by which to expand the developing space.On one hand, the multinational management of Chinese retail trade enterprise needs the government support.On the other hand,the enterprise should enhance itself,choose the right area and fields when invest.Addition to that,the enterprise should choose the very kinds of goods satisfying the demands of the consumers and showing Chinese characters.