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技术性贸易措施影响中国制造业出口的实证分析——基于企业异质性视角的研究
引用本文:田东文,姚微.技术性贸易措施影响中国制造业出口的实证分析——基于企业异质性视角的研究[J].国际经贸探索,2012(3):99-112.
作者姓名:田东文  姚微
作者单位:北京航空航天大学经济管理学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(71173007);北京航空航天大学基本科研业务费专项基金(30-1450)
摘    要:文章在企业异质性视角下,利用修正后的引力模型,分析了影响2004~2007年中国制造业29个子产业出口的因素。研究表明多数子产业同质性程度较高,产出和出口主要集中于众多中小企业。考虑企业异质性情形下,产业内出口规模对贸易壁垒引起的贸易成本变化更加敏感。研究也发现较之距离缩短,技术性贸易措施减少引起的贸易成本降低有更明显的贸易促进效应。

关 键 词:技术性贸易措施  企业异质性  贸易的集约边际  贸易的广延边际

An Empirical Study on Technical Measures to Trade Influencing Chinese Exports in Manufacturing Sector Based on the Perspective of Firm Heterogeneity
TIAN Dong-wen,YAO Wei.An Empirical Study on Technical Measures to Trade Influencing Chinese Exports in Manufacturing Sector Based on the Perspective of Firm Heterogeneity[J].International Economics and Trade Research,2012(3):99-112.
Authors:TIAN Dong-wen  YAO Wei
Institution:(Beihang University,Beijing 100191,China)
Abstract:Based on the perspective of firm heterogeneity,and by employing the calibrated gravity model,this paper empirically analyzes the factors influencing the export of 29 sub-industries in Chinese manufacturing sector from 2004 to 2007.The results show that most sub-industries in the manufacturing sector of China are homogeneous,where a lot of SMEs account for a larger part of output and export.As far as firm heterogeneity is concerned,intra-industry export is more sensitive to trade costs caused by trade barriers,especially technical measures to trade.Compared with distance shortening,the decrease of trade costs caused by the reduction of technical measures to trade has a more significant trade promotion effect.
Keywords:technical measures to trade  firm heterogeneity  the intensive margin of trade  the extensive margin of trade
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