亚洲发展中成员国服务贸易竞争力及影响因素分析

亚洲发展中成员国在发展中国家中有着举足轻重的地位,而其相对较强的服务贸易竞争力为亚洲进一步快速发展提供了契机。在理论分析影响服务贸易竞争力因素的基础上采取面板数据模型进行了实证分析,表明发展中成员国的服务贸易竞争力与经济增长、服务业水平、服务业基础设施水平、人力资本水平、政府财政支出规模正相关,与货物贸易水平和外商直接投资水平负相关,并据此提出了应对措施。

Service Trade Competitiveness of Asian Developing Member Countries and Its Impact Factors

Asian Developing Member Countries (DMC) plays an important role in developing countries, and its relatively strong competitiveness in service trade provides good chance for develop- ing rapidly. Based on theoretical analysis on impact factors influencing competitiveness of service trade, demonstration analysis has been done by panel data model. The investigation shows that ser- vice trade competitiveness in Asian DMC has a positive correlation with economic growth, the level of service, infrastructure facility in service industry, the level of human capital, the scale of fiscal expenditure from government. However, it has a negative correlation with the level of merchandise trade and FDI. Based on the analysis as above, corresponding policies are put forward.