我国运输服务贸易竞争力的国际比较

我国运输服务贸易逆差连年增大且这种状况在短期内仍将持续,本文基于进出口数据对我国运输服务贸易的国际市场占有率指标、显示性比较优势指数、贸易专业化指数进行了国别比较。分析表明,我国运输服务贸易出口竞争力极弱。在服务贸易自由化趋势下,作为我国服务贸易重要项目的运输服务业要改变其落后的地位,必须从贸易体制、政府作为、行业协会、人才培养等各方面着手进行改善,以满足运输服务贸易进一步发展的要求。

International Comparison of the Transportation Service Trade of China

China's unfavorable balance of trade in transportation service will be larger and larger for the successive years and this kind of condition still will last. This paper analyzes the international market share index, RCA index and TSC index of transportation service of China according to the import and export data. This analysis express that the international competition ability of transportation service of China is very weak. Finally, aiming at how to increase China service trade international competition ability, this paper puts forward some suggestions.