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中美服务贸易国际竞争力比较研究
引用本文:尹国君,刘建江.中美服务贸易国际竞争力比较研究[J].国际贸易问题,2012(7):58-66.
作者姓名:尹国君  刘建江
作者单位:长沙理工大学经济与管理学院;长沙理工大学国际贸易研究所
基金项目:国家社科基金重大专项课题“经济全球化背景下中国服务业产业安全研究”(10ZD&028);湖南省社科基金重点项目“中国服务业国际竞争力提升路径研究”(11ZDB16);湖南省社科基金一般项目“产品内贸易条件下中美贸易失衡中贸易利益分配问题实证研究”(09YBB016);湖南省现代服务业研究基地项目(11jdmsyb07)阶段性成果
摘    要:文章运用联合国贸发组织公布的中美服务贸易统计数据,通过RCA指数和CA指数对中美两国服务贸易各部门进行显性比较优势和显性竞争优势测度,认为中国服务贸易在金融服务、版税与许可证费用两大服务贸易部门同时存在比较劣势和竞争劣势,而美国正好在这两个部门存在比较优势与竞争优势。因此为了赢得中国服务贸易的未来竞争力,当前应主要发展我国的弱势部门:金融服务、版税与许可证费用服务业。

关 键 词:服务贸易  国际竞争力  RCA指数  CA指数

The Comparison of International Competitiveness on Service Trade between China and USA:2000-2009
YIN Gao-jun,LIU Jian-jiang.The Comparison of International Competitiveness on Service Trade between China and USA:2000-2009[J].Journal of International Trade,2012(7):58-66.
Authors:YIN Gao-jun  LIU Jian-jiang
Institution:YIN Gao-jun LIU Jian-jiang
Abstract:This paper uses the services statistics data announced by the UNCTAD to measure the revealed comparative advantage and dominant competitive advantage in service departments of Sino-US through the RCA index and the CA index.It is concluded that China exists simultaneously comparative disadvantages and competitive disadvantage in financial services and royalties and license fees services,while America exists simultaneously comparative advantages and competitive advantage.In order to get the future competitiveness in service trade,it is necessary for China to develop our weak departments: financial services and royalties and licenses fees services.
Keywords:Service Trade  International Competitiveness  RCA index  CA index
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