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Taking Actively Advantage of MNCs’ Presence
Authors:Chiara Di Guardo  Giovanni Valentini
Institution:(1) University of Cagliari – Faculty of Economics, Viale Fra Ignazio 74, 09123 Cagliari, Italy;(2) Bocconi University, Milan, Italy;(3) The Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA
Abstract:In this paper, not only do we posit that the presence of a multinational corporation may entail significant benefits for the host economy and local firms’ performance, but also that these benefits can be actively sought and dynamically reinforced by local firms through the development of intense, embedded customer–supplier relationships. Building on the relational view, we argue that this may happen through the commitment of resources to relation-specific investments. Our hypotheses find support in a sample of SMEs suppliers of ST Microelectronics, the fourth largest producer of microelectronic components in the world. We show that by making relation-specific investments, local firms can grow quantitatively and qualitatively, improve their innovativeness, and acquire new clients.
Keywords:Relational View  Spillovers  Firms  Growth  Effects of FDI
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